What does "p" represent in the term "1080p"?

In the term "1080p," the "p" stands for "progressive scan," which is a method of displaying, storing, or transmitting images in a way that improves picture quality compared to interlaced video. In a progressive scan system, each frame is drawn in its entirety, resulting in smoother motion and clearer images, particularly during scenes with fast movement. This contrasts with interlaced video, where each frame is divided into two fields, resulting in a flickering effect and less clarity.

The "1080" in "1080p" refers to the 1,080 lines of vertical resolution. When combined, "1080p" indicates a high-definition video format that offers 1,080 lines of resolution in a progressive scan format, thus delivering a clearer and more detailed picture. This format is commonly used in a variety of applications, such as broadcasting, streaming, and gaming, where high image quality is essential.