What does "cutting" refer to in the editing process?

In the context of the editing process, "cutting" refers specifically to the act of removing or trimming parts of footage to shape and construct scenes effectively. This is a fundamental task in video editing that allows editors to refine the narrative by selecting the most relevant and impactful segments of video. By cutting, editors can enhance pacing, ensure continuity, and create a coherent story that engages the audience.

The other choices encompass different aspects of film production. While creating new audio tracks involves sound design, directing actors focuses on performances during filming, and styling sets pertains to the visual aesthetics of scenes. These tasks are important but do not fall under the definition of "cutting" in editing.