What is the role of a director of photography (DP)?

The role of a director of photography (DP), also known as a cinematographer, is pivotal in shaping the visual aesthetics of a film or video production. This position is responsible for crafting the film's visual look, which includes determining lighting setups, camera movements, and angles, and selecting lenses and camera equipment that contribute to the overall artistic vision. The DP collaborates closely with the director to ensure that the visual elements align with the story being told, enhancing the emotional impact and viewer experience.

In addition, the DP's work not only involves technical proficiency but also a strong understanding of composition, color theory, and visual storytelling. This expertise enables them to create cinematic visuals that resonate with audiences and evoke specific moods or themes throughout the film.